| MEC DESIGN Shermco Industries Canada Inc. 1632049 20 Jun 2013 | on 10 Sept 2014 | Apparatus and instruments for conducting, switching, converting and st... Class 009 Class 009 Computer & Software Products & Electrical & Scientific Products Apparatus and instruments for conducting, switching, converting and storing energy, namely electrical transformers, break switches, group operated switches, electrical switchgear, load break switchgear, breaker and transformer bushings, power fuses, voltage regulators, instrument transformers and arrestors; Apparatus and instruments for conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating, regulating or controlling electricity, production and distribution of electricity, namely, electric conductors, circuit breakers, electric transfer switches, electric transformers, electric accumulators and voltage regulators for substation equipment protection; Apparatus and instruments for the supervision, remote control, checking and measuring of electricity and energy consumption and for the operation of power stations, namely, controllers, regulators, relays, indicators, transducers and monitoring relays, electromechanical and electrical control panels, group operated switches and motor control switches for use in association with the underground mining industries; printed matter, namely, newspapers, brochures, magazines and books, and product and operational manuals all in the field of energy. Class 016 Class 016 Paper Goods and Printed Material Engineering consulting services for the energy industry, namely electrical engineering design, power system quality and efficiency studies, review, planning, asset management services on behalf of others in the field of the design, management, maintenance and operation of electrical and power distribution and control equipment, and strategic consulting services on behalf of others in the field of design, management, maintenance and operation of electrical and power distribution and control equipment; Electrical engineering design services in the field of transmission, substation, distribution and generation systems for all operating voltages; Electrical engineering services namely project management for electric utility projects, route selection for transmission lines, substation equipment specification, electrical design, circuit design, protection and control design for substation and transmission lines, telecommunications for substations, civil design, mechanical design, and tender specifications; Electrical design services namely, electric utility design for transmission lines, substation equipment specifications, electrical design, circuit design; electrical design for renewable energy application resources, namely, wind, solar, biomass, biogas; Electrical maintenance and repair services, namely, maintenance and repair of power stations and other energy power generating apparatus equipment and installations; maintenance, repair, installation and assembly of electrical and electrical power generating equipment, transformers and other energy power generating apparatus equipment; annual maintenance, and repair services to electrical transformers, power stations and other energy power generating apparatus equipment and installations. Class 035 Advertising, Business & Retail Services
Class 037 Construction and Repair Services
Class 038 Communications Services
Class 040 Treatment & Processing of Materials Services
Class 042 Computer & Software Services & Scientific Services | |
| MEC & SQUARE DESIGN MEC MOUNTAIN EQUIPMENT COMPANY LTD. 1600518 31 Oct 2012 | on 10 May 2016 | Men's and women's clothing, namely: insulated outerwear, rainwear, jac... Class 006 Men's and women's clothing, namely: insulated outerwear, rainwear, jackets, ski jackets, vests, sports coats, wind resistant jackets, parkas, anoraks, cagoules, sweaters, knickers, shorts, swim suits, wet suits, dry suits, pants, ski pants, bibpants, sweatpants, sweatshirts, pullovers, t-shirts, shirts, blouses, skirts, dresses, athletic apparel, cycling apparel, underwear, socks, pajamas, robes, gloves, mitts, hats, rain hats, caps, toques, and scarves Class 008 Class 008 Hand Tool Products Waterproof outerwear, namely: waterproof pants, jackets, hats and gloves Class 009 Computer & Software Products & Electrical & Scientific Products Footwear, namely: shoes, boots, fabric booties, insulated booties, slippers, shoe covers, hiking boots, sandals, winter boots, running shoes, casual shoes, flippers, booties and footwear for use underwater
Class 011 Environmental Control Instrument Products lighting heating cooling cooking Sunglasses, googles, visors & protective eye wear
Class 012 Vehicles and Products for locomotion by land, air or water Children's clothing, namely: insulated outerwear, rainwear, jackets, vests, parkas, anoraks, cagoules, sweaters, knickers, shorts, pants, t-shirts, shirts, athletic apparel, cycling apparel, underwear, socks, gloves, mitts, swim suits, toques, sun shirts, sun suits, and hats
Class 014 Jewelry Products Bags, namely: carry-all bags, computer bags, messenger bags, camera bags, backpacks, backpack accessory pockets, tote bags, shoulder bags, sports bags, and waterproof bags
Class 016 Paper Goods and Printed Material Suspension system for packs, namely: straps for distributing pack weight
Class 018 Leather Products not including clothing Travel accessories, namely: travel bags, travel pouches and travel wallets
Class 019 Non-Metallic Building Material Products Camping gear, camping equipment, namely: pocket knives, cookware, insulated beverage bottles, hydration packs, water purification systems, camping stoves, radios, trekking poles, hunting knives and flashlights packs, sleeping pads, sleeping bag liners, sleeping bags; tents and tent accessories, namely: tent pegs, line tighteners, tent poles, water bottles, axes, hatchets and tent flies
Class 020 Furniture Products Aquatic sports equipment, namely: boats, paddles, flotation and dry storage bags, spray skirts, helmets, paddling jackets, goggles, nose plugs, snorkel and diving gear, namely: masks, fins, snorkels, wetsuits, dry suits and bathing suits; life jackets and personal flotation devices
Class 021 Houseware and Glass Products Mountaineering and rock climbing equipment, namely: harnesses, slings, chalk, chalk bags, rope bags, crash pads, gear bags, carabiners, helmets, gloves, slings and webbing, and crampons
Class 022 Ropes, Cordage and Fiber Products Ski, ski touring and ski mountaineering equipment, namely: skis, poles, avalanche probes, bindings, boots, ski bags, climbing skins, gaiters, helmets and goggles
Bicycles, bicycle trailers, bicycle racks, bicycle parts, components and bicycle equipment, namely: helmets, frames, wheels, hubs, rims, valve stems, sprockets, chains, chain stays, shock absorbers, derailleurs, sprockets, brakes, brake mechanisms, saddles, seats, seat covers, seat posts, seat tubes, seat stays, cranks, crank sets, pedals, brake levers, mud guards, chain guards, handle bars, handlebar stems, cages, tape for bars, tire pumps, tire repair kits, bicycle repair kits, cycle computers, gears, gear shifters, cables, forks, spokes, mirrors, stickers, horns, bells, reflectors, water bottles, water bottle holders, water bottle holders, water bottle mounts, head lights, rear lights, emergency lights, mirrors, licence plate holders, locks, tools, bicycle baskets, carriers and trailers, bike stands, bike storage and transport systems, bicycle panniers, pannier covers, bicycle handlebar bags, helmet covers, bike trainers, bike stands, kick stands, bottom brackets and bicycle seat bags
Class 025 Clothing Products Instruction booklets and pre-recorded instructional digital video discs, compact discs in the field of outdoor recreational activities
Class 026 Lace, Ribbons & Embroidery and Fancy Goods Written and electronic publications, namely: posters, post cards, signage, internet advertising banners, downloads and web pages in the fields of wilderness conservation and outdoor recreation
Class 028 Toys and Sporting Goods Products Gift cards and gift certificates
Class 035 Advertising, Business & Retail Services Souvenirs, namely: lapel buttons, stickers
Class 036 Insurance & Financial Services Promotional items, namely: caps, hats, toques, coupons, decals, stickers, posters, pamphlets, flags, banners, balloons, buttons, greeting cards, mouse pads, mugs; clothing, namely: casual, beachwear, sport, and athletic
Class 037 Construction and Repair Services Yoga clothing and equipment, namely: mats, yoga blocks & yoga bands
Class 038 Communications Services Operation of retail co-operative establishments engaged primarily in the sale of clothing, footwear, food items and books, and the sale and rental of equipment for outdoor recreational activities, namely: hiking, backpacking, climbing, camping, mountaineering, kayaking, canoeing, cycling, backcountry skiing, ice climbing, outdoor rock climbing, ski touring, ski mountaineering and snow shoeing, trail running, walking, nordicwalking and speedwalking, surfing, swimming, yoga, fitness training, scuba diving, training, education and activities
Class 039 Transportation & Storage Services Operation of an online website for the sale of clothing, footwear, food items and books, and the sale and rental of equipment, for outdoor recreational activities, namely: hiking, backpacking, climbing, camping, mountaineering, kayaking, canoeing, cycling, backcountry skiing, ice climbing, outdoor rock climbing, ski touring, ski mountaineering, snow shoeing, trail running, walking, nordic walking and speed walking, surfing, swimming, yoga, fitness training, scuba diving, training, education and activities
Class 041 Education and Entertainment Services Service and repair of bicycles, bicycle equipment, bicycle parts and fittings, bicycle frames and components
Class 042 Computer & Software Services & Scientific Services Service and repair of skis, skiing equipment, parts and components | |
| MEC DEPUIS 1971 & DESIGN MOUNTAIN EQUIPMENT CO-OPERATIVE 1600520 31 Oct 2012 | on 24 May 2017 | Men's and women's clothing, namely: insulated outerwear, rainwear, jac... Class 006 Men's and women's clothing, namely: insulated outerwear, rainwear, jackets, ski jackets, vests, sports coats, wind resistant jackets, parkas, anoraks, cagoules, sweaters, knickers, shorts, swim suits, wet suits, dry suits, pants, ski pants, bibpants, sweatpants, sweatshirts, pullovers, t-shirts, shirts, blouses, skirts, dresses, athletic apparel, cycling apparel, underwear, socks, pajamas, robes, gloves, mitts, hats, rain hats, caps, toques, and scarves Class 008 Class 008 Hand Tool Products Waterproof outerwear, namely: waterproof pants, jackets, hats and gloves Class 009 Computer & Software Products & Electrical & Scientific Products Footwear, namely: shoes, boots, fabric booties, insulated booties, slippers, shoe covers, hiking boots, sandals, winter boots, running shoes, casual shoes, flippers, booties and footwear for use underwater
Class 011 Environmental Control Instrument Products lighting heating cooling cooking Sunglasses, googles, visors & protective eye wear
Class 012 Vehicles and Products for locomotion by land, air or water Children's clothing, namely: insulated outerwear, rainwear, jackets, vests, parkas, anoraks, cagoules, sweaters, knickers, shorts, pants, t-shirts, shirts, athletic apparel, cycling apparel, underwear, socks, gloves, mitts, swim suits, toques, sun shirts, sun suits, and hats
Class 014 Jewelry Products Bags, namely: carry-all bags, computer bags, messenger bags, camera bags, backpacks, backpack accessory pockets, tote bags, shoulder bags, sports bags, and waterproof bags
Class 016 Paper Goods and Printed Material Suspension system for packs, namely: straps for distributing pack weight
Class 018 Leather Products not including clothing Travel accessories, namely: travel bags, travel pouches and travel wallets
Class 019 Non-Metallic Building Material Products Camping gear, camping equipment, namely: pocket knives, cookware, insulated beverage bottles, hydration packs, water purification systems, camping stoves, radios, trekking poles, hunting knives and flashlights packs, sleeping pads, sleeping bag liners, sleeping bags; tents and tent accessories, namely: tent pegs, line tighteners, tent poles, water bottles, axes, hatchets and tent flies
Class 020 Furniture Products Aquatic sports equipment, namely: boats, paddles, flotation and dry storage bags, spray skirts, helmets, paddling jackets, goggles, nose plugs, snorkel and diving gear, namely: masks, fins, snorkels, wetsuits, dry suits and bathing suits; life jackets and personal flotation devices
Class 021 Houseware and Glass Products Navigational equipment, namely: compasses, global positioning systems, and altimeters
Class 022 Ropes, Cordage and Fiber Products Mountaineering and rock climbing equipment, namely: harnesses, slings, chalk, chalk bags, rope bags, crash pads, gear bags, carabiners, helmets, gloves, slings and webbing, and crampons
Ski, ski touring and ski mountaineering equipment, namely: skis, poles, avalanche probes, bindings, boots, ski bags, climbing skins, gaiters, helmets and goggles
Class 025 Clothing Products Bicycles, bicycle trailers, bicycle racks, bicycle parts, components and bicycle equipment, namely: helmets, frames, wheels, hubs, rims, valve stems, sprockets, chains, chain stays, shock absorbers, derailleurs, sprockets, brakes, brake mechanisms, saddles, seats, seat covers, seat posts, seat tubes, seat stays, cranks, crank sets, pedals, brake levers, mud guards, chain guards, handle bars, handlebar stems, cages, tape for bars, tire pumps, tire repair kits, bicycle repair kits, cycle computers, gears, gear shifters, cables, forks, spokes, mirrors, stickers, horns, bells, reflectors, water bottles, water bottle holders, water bottle holders, water bottle mounts, head lights, rear lights, emergency lights, mirrors, licence plate holders, locks, tools, bicycle baskets, carriers and trailers, bike stands, bike storage and transport systems, bicycle panniers, pannier covers, bicycle handlebar bags, helmet covers, bike trainers, bike stands, kick stands, bottom brackets and bicycle seat bags
Class 026 Lace, Ribbons & Embroidery and Fancy Goods Instruction booklets and pre-recorded instructional digital video discs, compact discs in the field of outdoor recreational activities
Class 028 Toys and Sporting Goods Products Written and electronic publications, namely: posters, post cards, signage, internet advertising banners, downloads and web pages in the fields of wilderness conservation and outdoor recreation
Class 035 Advertising, Business & Retail Services Gift cards and gift certificates
Class 036 Insurance & Financial Services Souvenirs, namely: lapel buttons, stickers
Class 037 Construction and Repair Services Promotional items, namely: key rings, caps, hats, toques, coupons, decals, stickers, posters, pamphlets, key chains, flags, banners, balloons, buttons, greeting cards, note cards, note pads, mouse pads, pencils, pens, calendars, agendas, mugs; fridge magnets, clothing, namely: casual, beachwear, sport, and athletic
Class 038 Communications Services Yoga clothing and equipment, namely: mats, yoga blocks & yoga bands
Class 039 Transportation & Storage Services Operation of retail co-operative establishments engaged primarily in the sale of clothing, footwear, food items and books, and the sale and rental of equipment for outdoor recreational activities, namely: hiking, backpacking, climbing, camping, mountaineering, kayaking, canoeing, cycling, backcountry skiing, ice climbing, outdoor rock climbing, ski touring, ski mountaineering and snow shoeing, trail running, walking, nordicwalking and speedwalking, surfing, swimming, yoga, fitness training, scuba diving, training, education and activities
Class 041 Education and Entertainment Services Operation of an online website for the sale of clothing, footwear, food items and books, and the sale and rental of equipment, for outdoor recreational activities, namely: hiking, backpacking, climbing, camping, mountaineering, kayaking, canoeing, cycling, backcountry skiing, ice climbing, outdoor rock climbing, ski touring, ski mountaineering, snow shoeing, trail running, walking, nordic walking and speed walking, surfing, swimming, yoga, fitness training, scuba diving, training, education and activities
Class 042 Computer & Software Services & Scientific Services Service and repair of bicycles, bicycle equipment, bicycle parts and fittings, bicycle frames and components
Class 043 Restaurant and Hotel Services Service and repair of skis, skiing equipment, parts and components
Class 045 Personal & Legal & Social Services Operation of a website providing information in the fields of outdoor recreational activities, equipment and safety | |
| MEC SINCE 1971 & DESIGN MOUNTAIN EQUIPMENT CO-OPERATIVE 1600516 31 Oct 2012 | on 24 May 2017 | Men's and women's clothing, namely: insulated outerwear, rainwear, jac... Class 006 Men's and women's clothing, namely: insulated outerwear, rainwear, jackets, ski jackets, vests, sports coats, wind resistant jackets, parkas, anoraks, cagoules, sweaters, knickers, shorts, swim suits, wet suits, dry suits, pants, ski pants, bibpants, sweatpants, sweatshirts, pullovers, t-shirts, shirts, blouses, skirts, dresses, athletic apparel, cycling apparel, underwear, socks, pajamas, robes, gloves, mitts, hats, rain hats, caps, toques, and scarves Class 008 Class 008 Hand Tool Products Waterproof outerwear, namely: waterproof pants, jackets, hats and gloves Class 009 Computer & Software Products & Electrical & Scientific Products Footwear, namely: shoes, boots, fabric booties, insulated booties, slippers, shoe covers, hiking boots, sandals, winter boots, running shoes, casual shoes, flippers, booties and footwear for use underwater
Class 011 Environmental Control Instrument Products lighting heating cooling cooking Sunglasses, googles, visors & protective eye wear
Class 012 Vehicles and Products for locomotion by land, air or water Children's clothing, namely: insulated outerwear, rainwear, jackets, vests, parkas, anoraks, cagoules, sweaters, knickers, shorts, pants, t-shirts, shirts, athletic apparel, cycling apparel, underwear, socks, gloves, mitts, swim suits, toques, sun shirts, sun suits, and hats
Class 014 Jewelry Products Bags, namely: carry-all bags, computer bags, messenger bags, camera bags, backpacks, backpack accessory pockets, tote bags, shoulder bags, sports bags, and waterproof bags
Class 016 Paper Goods and Printed Material Suspension system for packs, namely: straps for distributing pack weight
Class 018 Leather Products not including clothing Travel accessories, namely: travel bags, travel pouches and travel wallets
Class 019 Non-Metallic Building Material Products Camping gear, camping equipment, namely: pocket knives, cookware, insulated beverage bottles, hydration packs, water purification systems, camping stoves, radios, trekking poles, hunting knives and flashlights packs, sleeping pads, sleeping bag liners, sleeping bags; tents and tent accessories, namely: tent pegs, line tighteners, tent poles, water bottles, axes, hatchets and tent flies
Class 020 Furniture Products Aquatic sports equipment, namely: boats, paddles, flotation and dry storage bags, spray skirts, helmets, paddling jackets, goggles, nose plugs, snorkel and diving gear, namely: masks, fins, snorkels, wetsuits, dry suits and bathing suits; life jackets and personal flotation devices
Class 021 Houseware and Glass Products Navigational equipment, namely: compasses, global positioning systems, and altimeters
Class 022 Ropes, Cordage and Fiber Products Mountaineering and rock climbing equipment, namely: harnesses, slings, chalk, chalk bags, rope bags, crash pads, gear bags, carabiners, helmets, gloves, slings and webbing, and crampons
Ski, ski touring and ski mountaineering equipment, namely: skis, poles, avalanche probes, bindings, boots, ski bags, climbing skins, gaiters, helmets and goggles
Class 025 Clothing Products Bicycles, bicycle trailers, bicycle racks, bicycle parts, components and bicycle equipment, namely: helmets, frames, wheels, hubs, rims, valve stems, sprockets, chains, chain stays, shock absorbers, derailleurs, sprockets, brakes, brake mechanisms, saddles, seats, seat covers, seat posts, seat tubes, seat stays, cranks, crank sets, pedals, brake levers, mud guards, chain guards, handle bars, handlebar stems, cages, tape for bars, tire pumps, tire repair kits, bicycle repair kits, cycle computers, gears, gear shifters, cables, forks, spokes, mirrors, stickers, horns, bells, reflectors, water bottles, water bottle holders, water bottle holders, water bottle mounts, head lights, rear lights, emergency lights, mirrors, licence plate holders, locks, tools, bicycle baskets, carriers and trailers, bike stands, bike storage and transport systems, bicycle panniers, pannier covers, bicycle handlebar bags, helmet covers, bike trainers, bike stands, kick stands, bottom brackets and bicycle seat bags
Class 026 Lace, Ribbons & Embroidery and Fancy Goods Instruction booklets and pre-recorded instructional digital video discs, compact discs in the field of outdoor recreational activities
Class 028 Toys and Sporting Goods Products Written and electronic publications, namely: posters, post cards, signage, internet advertising banners, downloads and web pages in the fields of wilderness conservation and outdoor recreation
Class 035 Advertising, Business & Retail Services Gift cards and gift certificates
Class 036 Insurance & Financial Services Souvenirs, namely: lapel buttons, stickers
Class 037 Construction and Repair Services Promotional items, namely: key rings, caps, hats, toques, coupons, decals, stickers, posters, pamphlets, key chains, flags, banners, balloons, buttons, greeting cards, note cards, note pads, mouse pads, pencils, pens, calendars, agendas, mugs; fridge magnets, clothing, namely: casual, beachwear, sport, and athletic
Class 038 Communications Services Yoga clothing and equipment, namely: mats, yoga blocks & yoga bands
Class 039 Transportation & Storage Services Operation of retail co-operative establishments engaged primarily in the sale of clothing, footwear, food items and books, and the sale and rental of equipment for outdoor recreational activities, namely: hiking, backpacking, climbing, camping, mountaineering, kayaking, canoeing, cycling, backcountry skiing, ice climbing, outdoor rock climbing, ski touring, ski mountaineering and snow shoeing, trail running, walking, nordicwalking and speedwalking, surfing, swimming, yoga, fitness training, scuba diving, training, education and activities
Class 041 Education and Entertainment Services Operation of an online website for the sale of clothing, footwear, food items and books, and the sale and rental of equipment, for outdoor recreational activities, namely: hiking, backpacking, climbing, camping, mountaineering, kayaking, canoeing, cycling, backcountry skiing, ice climbing, outdoor rock climbing, ski touring, ski mountaineering, snow shoeing, trail running, walking, nordic walking and speed walking, surfing, swimming, yoga, fitness training, scuba diving, training, education and activities
Class 042 Computer & Software Services & Scientific Services Service and repair of bicycles, bicycle equipment, bicycle parts and fittings, bicycle frames and components
Class 043 Restaurant and Hotel Services Service and repair of skis, skiing equipment, parts and components
Class 045 Personal & Legal & Social Services Operation of a website providing information in the fields of outdoor recreational activities, equipment and safety | |
| MEC SNOWFEST MEC MOUNTAIN EQUIPMENT COMPANY LTD. 1539546 12 Aug 2011 | on 27 Apr 2017 | Organizing and hosting sports and recreational events, races and compe... Class 036 Class 036 Insurance & Financial Services Organizing and hosting sports and recreational events, races and competitions, namely, skiing, snowboarding, snowshoeing, seminars, demonstrations and games Class 041 Class 041 Education and Entertainment Services Charitable fundraising services. | |
| MEC FIRST STEPS INTO NATURE & DESIGN MEC MOUNTAIN EQUIPMENT COMPANY LTD. 1517564 3 Mar 2011 | on 17 Jan 2012 | Arranging and conducting of workshops for children in the field of out... Class 041 Class 041 Education and Entertainment Services Arranging and conducting of workshops for children in the field of outdoor activities. | |
| MEC BIKEFEST MEC MOUNTAIN EQUIPMENT COMPANY LTD. 1434925 17 Apr 2009 | on 10 May 2012 | Clothing, namely casual.,Organizing and hosting of sports and recreati... Class 025 Class 025 Clothing Products Clothing, namely casual. Class 041 Class 041 Education and Entertainment Services Organizing and hosting of sports and recreational events, races and competitions, namely, cycling races, tours, seminars, demonstrations and games. | |
| MEC PADDLEFEST MEC MOUNTAIN EQUIPMENT COMPANY LTD. 1434924 17 Apr 2009 | on 10 May 2012 | Clothing, namely casual.,Organizing and hosting of sports and recreati... Class 025 Class 025 Clothing Products Clothing, namely casual. Class 036 Class 036 Insurance & Financial Services Organizing and hosting of sports and recreational events, races and competitions, namely, boating races, tours, seminars, demonstrations and games. Class 041 Education and Entertainment Services Charitable fundraising services. | |
| MEC SKIFEST MOUNTAIN EQUIPMENT CO-OPERATIVE 1434926 17 Apr 2009 | on 9 May 2012 | Promotional items, namely, caps, hats, toques, coupons, decals, sticke... Class 009 Class 009 Computer & Software Products & Electrical & Scientific Products Promotional items, namely, caps, hats, toques, coupons, decals, stickers, posters, pamphlets, key chains, flags, banners, balloons, buttons, greeting cards, note cards, note pads, mouse pads, pencils, pens, calendars, agendas, mugs; fridge magnets, clothing, namely casual, beachwear, sport, and athletic. Class 014 Class 014 Jewelry Products Organizing and hosting of sports and recreational events, races and competitions, namely, ski races, tours, seminars, demonstrations and games. Class 016 Paper Goods and Printed Material Charitable fundraising services.
Class 021 Houseware and Glass Products
Class 025 Clothing Products
Class 026 Lace, Ribbons & Embroidery and Fancy Goods
Class 028 Toys and Sporting Goods Products
Class 036 Insurance & Financial Services
Class 041 Education and Entertainment Services | |
| MEC DESIGN MARSHALL EXCELSIOR CO. 1423288 30 Dec 2008 | on 28 Sept 2011 | Equipment not forming part of a machine and primarily made of metal, n... Class 006 Equipment not forming part of a machine and primarily made of metal, namely, manually operated valves, flow valves, angle valves, check valves, vent valves, transfer valves, combination valves, pressure relief valves, fittings for the storage, delivery or dispensing of gas or liquid materials. | |